Objective
Buying and Selling /ምግዛአንምሻጥን
Introduction
Buying and Selling /ምግዛአንምሻጥን
ምዕራፍ ዓሰርተ ሾሞንተ (me’raf aserte shomonte) Lesson 18
Lesson Vocabulary
Lesson Vocabulary
| ሓረጣ | Usury | ||
| ሓድሽ | New | ||
| ሕሱር | Cheap | ||
| ሕሳብ (ንገንዘብ) | Account | ||
| መኽሰብ | Profit | ||
| ምልቃሕ | Loan | ||
| ሸጠ | Sell | ||
| ሹቕ | Market | ||
| ቅናስ | Discount | ||
| ብኽነት | Wastage | ||
| ችርቻረ | Retail | ||
| ንግዲ | Trade | ||
| ኣታዊ (ኣብኣተሓሕዛመዝገብ) | Credit | ||
| ክራይ | Rent | ||
| ክቡር (ንዋጋ) | Expensive | ||
| ዋጋ | Price | ||
| ዓደገ | Buy | ||
| ዘይሓድሽዘገልገለ | Used | ||
| ድኳን | Shop | ||
| ድኳን | Store | ||
| ጁባ | |||
| ጃምላ | Wholesale | ||
| ገንዘብ | Money | ||
| ግብሪ | Tax |
Lesson Conversation:
| Mehari | መሐሪ፤ናብ ዱባይ ከምትክይድ ስሚኤ፤ ሃቕ፤ድይው፨ | I heard you are going to Dubai is that right? | |
| Aman | አማን፤እወ፤አምላክ እንተፈቂድዎ፤ | yes, God willing | |
| Mehari | መሐሪ፤ንምንታይ ኢካ ትክይድ፧ | why are you going? | |
| Aman | ናይ ወጻእ አቑህ ትደሊይ | I want imported goods | |
| Mehari | መሐሪ : እንታይ እይዉ እዚ፧ ? | what type of goods? | |
| Aman | ናይ ገዛ አቕሑት | furniture for houses | |
| Mehari | መሃሪ: መአስኢካ ትመፅእ? | when you will come back? | |
| Aman | አማን: ድሕር ሃሙሸተ መዓልቲአ | In five days | |
| Mehari | መሃሪ: መኪና ደልይክ ትገዝአለይዶ ምከኣልካ፧ | I need a car. Can you buy the car for me? | |
| Aman | አማን፤አይከዉንን፤እይዉ፤ክገዝአልካ አይክእል እዬ፤አዪትሐዘለይ፤ | no, I cannot, I am sorry. | |
| Mehari | መሃሪ፤ፀገም የለነ | No problem | |
| Aman | አማን፤ምክንያቱም ብዙህ ግዜ የብለይን | I don’t have much time | |
| Mehari | መሃሪ፤መገዲ፤ሐጎስይግበረልካ | have a nice trip! | |
| Aman | አማን፤የቀንየለይ | Thank you | |
| Mehari | መሃሪ፤ገንዘብኻ | You are welcome |
Lesson Monologue
Buying and Selling /ምግዛአንምሻጥን
አኔ ነጋዳይ እዬ፤አኔ ክዳውንት ንጫማን ይሽይጥ; አኔአቅሁት ካብ ቻይና የምፅእ፤አብይድኮ ንናይ ደቕንስትዬ፤ ክዳን መሸጢ አለኒ አብ ከተማ ናይሮቢ ይርከብ፣ ናይ ነዊሕ ግዜ ተሞክሮ
አለኒ፤ብተወሳኺ ከኣ ንእስራ ዓመት ኣብ ንግዲ ኔሬ፤፤ አብ ኩሉ ዓመታት፤ግብሪ ይከፍል፤፤
I am a merchant. I sell clothes and shoes. I import goods from China. I have a large shop selling women's clothing in the city of Asmara. I have a lot of experience in this business. I was in trade about twenty years ago.
I pay taxes every year
Lesson Note
Grammar Notes
4. New Words /ሐዲሽ፤ቃላት
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ኣቕሓ ገዛ |
Furniture |
ምክንያቱ |
Because |
|
ኣቕሓ |
Goods |
ብዙሕ፤ግዜ |
Much time |
|
ፀገም የለን |
No problem |
ኣቕሓገዛ |
Furniture |
|
ገዛውቲ |
Houses |
ኣቕሓ |
Goods |
|
አምላክ እንተፈቒዱ |
Godwilling |
ፀገምየለን |
No problem |
|
አኔ፤አይክእልን |
I cannot |
ገዛውቲ |
Houses |
|
አኔ፤የብለይን |
I have not |
አምላክ እንተፈቒዱ |
Godwilling |
|
እዚ፤ልክእ፤ድይው |
Is that right? |
አኔ፤አይክእልን |
I cannot |
|
መአልትታ |
Days |
አኔ፤የብለይን |
I have not |
|
ምሰማእ |
Heard |
እዚ፤ልክእ፤ድይው |
Is that right? |
|
መገዲ፤ሐጎስ |
Happy travel |
መአልትታ |
Days |
|
ሐሙሸተ |
Five |
ምሰማእ |
Heard |
|
አይትሐዝለይ |
I am sorry |
መገዲ፤ሐጎስ |
Happy travel |
Lesson Exercise
- Does this work?
- እዚየስርሕዶ?
- እወ
- ኣይኮነን
- Do you travel?
- ትገይሽዶ?
- እገይሼ
- አይገሸን
- When do you travel to Africa?
- መኣስክትገይሽኢኻንአፍሪቃ?
- አብሐጋይ
- አብመሰከረም
- አብልደት
- Are you traveling with your family?
- ምስድራቤትካዲኻእትገይሽ?
- እወ
- ንበይነይ
5.1 Choose the correct answer/ ትኽኽል መልሲ ምረጽ
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5.2. Complete the following sentences by appropriate word/ባዶ ቦታ ብጉቡእ ቃል ምልኣዮ
ንአደይክከይድእዬዝመጽዕዘሎ----------------------
ሐሙሸተወርሂ …………
ምስበዓልትቤተይ ……………. ክከይድ
ደቕኻትወሰዶም …………